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Laurence Olivier

Laurence Olivier

Acting · Dorking, Surrey, England, UK · Born May 22, 1907

Laurence Kerr Olivier, Baron Olivier, OM (22 May 1907 – 11 July 1989) was an English actor and director who, along with his contemporaries Ralph Richardson, Peggy Ashcroft and John Gielgud, dominated the British stage of the mid-20th century. He also worked in films throughout his career, playing more than fifty cinema roles. Late in his career, he had considerable success in television roles. His family had no theatrical connections, but Olivier's father, a clergyman, decided that his son should become an actor. After attending a drama school in London, Olivier learned his craft in a succession of acting jobs during the late 1920s. In 1930 he had his first important West End success in Noël Coward's Private Lives, and he appeared in his first film. In 1935 he played in a celebrated production of Romeo and Juliet alongside Gielgud and Ashcroft, and by the end of the decade he was an established star. In the 1940s, together with Richardson and John Burrell, Olivier was the co-director of the Old Vic, building it into a highly respected company. There his most celebrated roles included Shakespeare's Richard III and Sophocles's Oedipus. In the 1950s Olivier was an independent actor-manager, but his stage career was in the doldrums until he joined the avant garde English Stage Company in 1957 to play the title role in The Entertainer, a part he later played on film. From 1963 to 1973 he was the founding director of Britain's National Theatre, running a resident company that fostered many future stars. His own parts there included the title role in Othello (1965) and Shylock in The Merchant of Venice (1970). Among Olivier's films are Wuthering Heights (1939), Rebecca (1940), and a trilogy of Shakespeare films as actor-director: Henry V (1944), Hamlet (1948), and Richard III (1955). His later films included The Shoes of the Fisherman (1968), Sleuth (1972), Marathon Man (1976), and The Boys from Brazil (1978). His television appearances included an adaptation of The Moon and Sixpence (1960), Long Day's Journey into Night (1973), Love Among the Ruins (1975), Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1976), Brideshead Revisited (1981) and King Lear (1983). Olivier's honours included a knighthood (1947), a life peerage (1970) and the Order of Merit (1981). For his on-screen work he received four Academy Awards, two British Academy Film Awards, five Emmy Awards and three Golden Globe Awards. The National Theatre's largest auditorium is named in his honour, and he is commemorated in the Laurence Olivier Awards, given annually by the Society of London Theatre. He was married three times, to the actresses Jill Esmond from 1930 to 1940, Vivien Leigh from 1940 to 1960, and Joan Plowright from 1961 until his death.

Filmography

Charmed Lives: A Family Romance
Movie

Charmed Lives: A Family Romance

2028

as Self (archive footage)

Dame Maggie Smith - A CelebrationMovie

Dame Maggie Smith - A Celebration

2024

as Self (archive footage)

The Bannfoot FerryMovie

The Bannfoot Ferry

2024

as Self (archive footage)

Mad About the Boy: The Noël Coward StoryMovie

Mad About the Boy: The Noël Coward Story

2023

as Self (archive footage)

Hannibal Hopkins & Sir AnthonyMovie

Hannibal Hopkins & Sir Anthony

2021

as Self (archive footage)

Vivien Leigh, autant en emporte le ventMovie

Vivien Leigh, autant en emporte le vent

2021

as Self (archive footage)

Churchill and the Movie MogulMovie

Churchill and the Movie Mogul

2019

as Self (archive footage)

Scotty and the Secret History of HollywoodMovie

Scotty and the Secret History of Hollywood

2018

as Self (archive footage)

Nothing Like a DameMovie

Nothing Like a Dame

2018

as Self (archive footage)

Jornal Português (1938-1951)Movie

Jornal Português (1938-1951)

2015

as Self (archive footage)

Iconic Couples of HollywoodTV

Iconic Couples of Hollywood

2015

as Self (archive footage)

Talking PicturesTV

Talking Pictures

2013

as Self (archive footage)

Marilyn Monroe: In The Movies
Movie

Marilyn Monroe: In The Movies

2012

Marilyn despite herselfMovie

Marilyn despite herself

2012

Fascination: Unauthorized Story of Marilyn MonroeMovie

Fascination: Unauthorized Story of Marilyn Monroe

2012

as Self (archive footage)

Discovering HamletMovie

Discovering Hamlet

2011

as Hamlet (archive footage)

Cameraman: The Life and Work of Jack CardiffMovie

Cameraman: The Life and Work of Jack Cardiff

2010

as Self (archive footage)

The Making of 'Rebecca'Movie

The Making of 'Rebecca'

2008

as Self (archive footage)

Marilyn, dernières séancesMovie

Marilyn, dernières séances

2008

as Self(archive footage)

Revisiting BridesheadMovie

Revisiting Brideshead

2005

as Self (archive footage)

Sky Captain and the World of TomorrowMovie

Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow

2004

as Dr. Totenkopf (archive footage)

The Prince, The Showgirl and Me
Movie

The Prince, The Showgirl and Me

2004

as Self (archive footage)

The Body of Marilyn Monroe
Movie

The Body of Marilyn Monroe

2004

as archive footage

Larry & Vivien: The Oliviers in LoveMovie

Larry & Vivien: The Oliviers in Love

2001

as Self (archive footage)

Sir John Mills' Moving MemoriesMovie

Sir John Mills' Moving Memories

2000

as Self (archive footage)

Vivien Leigh: A Delicate Balance
Movie

Vivien Leigh: A Delicate Balance

2000

as Self (archive footage)

The Filth and the FuryMovie

The Filth and the Fury

2000

as Richard III (archive footage)

Hitchcock, Selznick and the End of Hollywood
Movie

Hitchcock, Selznick and the End of Hollywood

1999

as Self (archive footage)

Legends in Light: The Photography of George Hurrell
Movie

Legends in Light: The Photography of George Hurrell

1995

as Self (archive footage)

Korda: I Don't Grow on Trees: Part One
Movie

Korda: I Don't Grow on Trees: Part One

1993

as Self

Preminger: Anatomy of a FilmmakerMovie

Preminger: Anatomy of a Filmmaker

1991

as Superintendent Newhouse (archive footage) (uncredited)

Vivien Leigh: Scarlett and BeyondMovie

Vivien Leigh: Scarlett and Beyond

1990

as Self (archive footage)

War RequiemMovie

War Requiem

1989

as The Old Soldier

The Making of a Legend: Gone with the WindMovie

The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind

1988

as Self (archive footage)

Gregory Peck: His Own ManMovie

Gregory Peck: His Own Man

1988

as Self (archive footage)

Lost EmpiresTV

Lost Empires

1986

as Harry Burrard

Directed by William WylerMovie

Directed by William Wyler

1986

as Self

Marilyn Monroe: Beyond the LegendMovie

Marilyn Monroe: Beyond the Legend

1986

as archive footage

Peter the GreatTV

Peter the Great

1986

as King William III of Orange

Marilyn MonroeMovie

Marilyn Monroe

1986

as archive footage

Wild Geese IIMovie

Wild Geese II

1985

as Rudolf Hess

Night of 100 Stars IIMovie

Night of 100 Stars II

1985

as Self

To Be HamletMovie

To Be Hamlet

1985

as Self

The Last Days of PompeiiTV

The Last Days of Pompeii

1984

as Gaius

The BountyMovie

The Bounty

1984

as Admiral Hood

A Voyage Round My FatherMovie

A Voyage Round My Father

1984

as Clifford Mortimer

The Ebony TowerMovie

The Ebony Tower

1984

as Henry Breasley

A Talent for MurderMovie

A Talent for Murder

1983

as Dr. Anthony Wainwright

The Jigsaw ManMovie

The Jigsaw Man

1983

as Adm. Sir Gerald Scaith

WagnerTV

Wagner

1983

as Pfeuffer

Mr. Halpern and Mr. Johnson
Movie

Mr. Halpern and Mr. Johnson

1983

as Joe Halpern

King LearMovie

King Lear

1983

as King Lear

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare FootageMovie

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

1983

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Laurence Olivier: a lifeMovie

Laurence Olivier: a life

1982

as Self

Natalie - A Tribute to a Very Special LadyMovie

Natalie - A Tribute to a Very Special Lady

1982

Brideshead RevisitedTV

Brideshead Revisited

1981

as Alexander Flyte

Clash of the TitansMovie

Clash of the Titans

1981

as Zeus

InchonMovie

Inchon

1981

as Gen. Douglas MacArthur

At the Haunted End of the DayMovie

At the Haunted End of the Day

1981

as Self

The Jazz SingerMovie

The Jazz Singer

1980

as Cantor Rabinovitch

DraculaMovie

Dracula

1979

as Prof. Abraham Van Helsing

A Little RomanceMovie

A Little Romance

1979

as Julius

The Boys from BrazilMovie

The Boys from Brazil

1978

as Ezra Lieberman

The BetsyMovie

The Betsy

1978

as Loren Hardeman

Daphne LaureolaMovie

Daphne Laureola

1978

as Sir Joseph

Saturday, Sunday, MondayMovie

Saturday, Sunday, Monday

1978

as Antonio

Come Back, Little ShebaMovie

Come Back, Little Sheba

1977

as Doc Delaney

A Bridge Too FarMovie

A Bridge Too Far

1977

as Dr. Jan Spaander

Jesus of NazarethTV

Jesus of Nazareth

1977

as Nicodemus

Cat on a Hot Tin RoofMovie

Cat on a Hot Tin Roof

1976

as Big Daddy

Laurence Olivier PresentsTV

Laurence Olivier Presents

1976

as Big Daddy

The Seven-Per-Cent SolutionMovie

The Seven-Per-Cent Solution

1976

as Professor James Moriarty

The Gentleman TrampMovie

The Gentleman Tramp

1976

as Narrator

Marathon ManMovie

Marathon Man

1976

as Dr. Christian Szell

The Magic of Hollywood... Is the Magic of PeopleMovie

The Magic of Hollywood... Is the Magic of People

1976

as Self

Love Among the RuinsMovie

Love Among the Ruins

1976

as Sir Arthur Glanville-Jones

The CollectionMovie

The Collection

1976

as Harry

The RehearsalMovie

The Rehearsal

1974

as Self

The World at WarTV

The World at War

1973

as Narrator

The Merchant of VeniceMovie

The Merchant of Venice

1973

as Shylock

Long Day's Journey Into NightMovie

Long Day's Journey Into Night

1973

as James Tyrone Sr.

SleuthMovie

Sleuth

1972

as Andrew Wyke

Lady Caroline LambMovie

Lady Caroline Lamb

1972

as Duke of Wellington

Nicholas and AlexandraMovie

Nicholas and Alexandra

1971

as Count Witte

Great PerformancesTV

Great Performances

1971

as Harry

Tree of Life
Movie

Tree of Life

1971

as Narrator

Three SistersMovie

Three Sisters

1970

as Dr. Ivan Chebutikin

David CopperfieldMovie

David Copperfield

1969

as Mr. Creakle

Battle of BritainMovie

Battle of Britain

1969

as Air Chief Marshal Sir Hugh Dowding

The Dance of DeathMovie

The Dance of Death

1969

as Edgar

Oh! What a Lovely WarMovie

Oh! What a Lovely War

1969

as Field Marshal Sir John French

Male of the SpeciesTV

Male of the Species

1969

as Self - Presenter

ITV Saturday Night TheatreTV

ITV Saturday Night Theatre

1969

as Narrator

Male of the SpeciesMovie

Male of the Species

1969

as Presenter

The Shoes of the FishermanMovie

The Shoes of the Fisherman

1968

as Piotr Ilyich Kamenev

The Dick Cavett ShowTV

The Dick Cavett Show

1968

as Self - Guest

Romeo and JulietMovie

Romeo and Juliet

1968

as Narrator (voice) (uncredited)

OmnibusTV

Omnibus

1967

as Self (archive footage)

The Carol Burnett ShowTV

The Carol Burnett Show

1967

as Self - Audience Member

Great Acting: Laurence Olivier
Movie

Great Acting: Laurence Olivier

1966

as Self - Interviewee

The Legend of Marilyn MonroeMovie

The Legend of Marilyn Monroe

1966

ABC Stage 67TV

ABC Stage 67

1966

as Self

KhartoumMovie

Khartoum

1966

as Mahdi

OthelloMovie

Othello

1965

as Othello

Bunny Lake Is MissingMovie

Bunny Lake Is Missing

1965

as Newhouse

Olivier Talks About Othello
Movie

Olivier Talks About Othello

1965

as Self - Host

Uncle VanyaMovie

Uncle Vanya

1963

as Dr. Astrov

The Power and the GloryMovie

The Power and the Glory

1963

as Priest

Term of TrialMovie

Term of Trial

1962

as Graham Weir

Hollywood: The Selznick YearsMovie

Hollywood: The Selznick Years

1961

as Self - Maxim de Winter (archive footage) (uncredited)

The Mike Douglas ShowTV

The Mike Douglas Show

1961

as Self

SpartacusMovie

Spartacus

1960

as Marcus Licinius Crassus

The EntertainerMovie

The Entertainer

1960

as Archie Rice

The Moon and SixpenceMovie

The Moon and Sixpence

1959

as Charles Strickland

The Devil's DiscipleMovie

The Devil's Disciple

1959

as Gen. Burgoyne

The Prince and the ShowgirlMovie

The Prince and the Showgirl

1957

as The Regent

Tony AwardsTV

Tony Awards

1956

as Self - Recipient

Richard IIIMovie

Richard III

1955

as Richard III

The Beggar's OperaMovie

The Beggar's Opera

1953

as MacHeath

A Queen Is CrownedMovie

A Queen Is Crowned

1953

as Narrator

The OscarsTV

The Oscars

1953

as Self

The Drawings of Leonardo da Vinci
Movie

The Drawings of Leonardo da Vinci

1953

as Narrator

CarrieMovie

Carrie

1952

as George Hurstwood

The Magic BoxMovie

The Magic Box

1952

as Police Constable 94-B

RebeccaMovie

Rebecca

1950

as Maxim de winter

HamletMovie

Hamlet

1948

as Hamlet - Prince of Denmark / Voice of Ghost

The Ed Sullivan ShowTV

The Ed Sullivan Show

1948

as Self

Henry VMovie

Henry V

1944

as King Henry

This Happy BreedMovie

This Happy Breed

1944

as Narrator (voice)

Golden Globe AwardsTV

Golden Globe Awards

1944

as Self - Nominee

The VolunteerMovie

The Volunteer

1944

as Self

The Demi-ParadiseMovie

The Demi-Paradise

1943

as Ivan Kouznetsoff

Malta G.C.Movie

Malta G.C.

1942

as Narrator

49th ParallelMovie

49th Parallel

1941

as Johnnie, the Trapper

That Hamilton WomanMovie

That Hamilton Woman

1941

as Lord Horatio Nelson

Words for BattleMovie

Words for Battle

1941

as Narrator (voice)

Private LivesMovie

Private Lives

1940

as Elyot Chase

Cavalcade of the Academy AwardsMovie

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards

1940

as Self

Pride and PrejudiceMovie

Pride and Prejudice

1940

as Mr. Darcy

Hollywood: Style Center of the WorldMovie

Hollywood: Style Center of the World

1940

as Self

RebeccaMovie

Rebecca

1940

as Maxim de Winter

21 DaysMovie

21 Days

1940

as Larry Durrant

Wuthering HeightsMovie

Wuthering Heights

1939

as Heathcliff

Q PlanesMovie

Q Planes

1939

as Tony McVane

The Divorce of Lady XMovie

The Divorce of Lady X

1938

as Everard Logan

Fire Over EnglandMovie

Fire Over England

1937

as Michael Ingolby

As You Like ItMovie

As You Like It

1936

as Orlando

Moscow NightsMovie

Moscow Nights

1934

as Captain Ivan Ignatoff

No Funny BusinessMovie

No Funny Business

1933

as Clive Dering

Perfect UnderstandingMovie

Perfect Understanding

1933

as Nicholas Randall

Westward PassageMovie

Westward Passage

1932

as Nicholas 'Nick' Allen

The Conquest of the AirMovie

The Conquest of the Air

1931

as Vincent Lunardi

The Yellow TicketMovie

The Yellow Ticket

1931

as Julian Rolfe

Friends and LoversMovie

Friends and Lovers

1931

as Lieutenant Ned Nichols

Potiphar's WifeMovie

Potiphar's Wife

1931

as Straker

Too Many CrooksMovie

Too Many Crooks

1930

as The Boy

The Temporary WidowMovie

The Temporary Widow

1930

as Peter Bille